div>Tatanama Senyawa adalah cara memberi nama pada senyawa
KLik : BILANGAN OKSIDASI
|
ION POLIATOMIK |
|||||
|
No |
ION Pol |
NAMA |
No |
ION Pol |
NAMA |
|
1 |
NO2– |
Nitrit |
9 |
PO33 – |
Fosfit |
|
2 |
NO3– |
Nitrat |
10 |
PO43 – |
Fosfat |
|
3 |
CH3COO – |
Asetat |
11 |
ClO3– |
Klorat |
|
4 |
CO32 – |
Karbonat |
12 |
MnO4– |
Permanganat |
|
5 |
CN – |
Cyanida |
13 |
CrO42 – |
Kromat |
|
6 |
SO32 – |
Sulfit |
14 |
OH – |
Hidroksida |
|
7 |
SO42 – |
Sulfat |
15 |
NH4+ |
Ammonium |
|
8 |
C2O42 – |
Oksalat |
16 |
S2O3 2 – |
Tiosulfat |
Contoh biloks 1 macam (gol IA, IIA, IIIA) :
● H2CO3 = Asam Karbonat
● Na2S = Natrium Sulfida
● Al(OH)3 =
Alumunium Hidroksisa
● Ca3(PO4)2 =
Kalsium Pospat
Contoh biloks lebih dari 1 macam :
● FeCl2 =
Besi (II) Klorida
● Cu2O = Cuprum (I) Oksida
● Mn(CN)3 =
Mangan (III) Cyanida
● Ni3(PO3)2 =
Nikel (II) Pospit
Contoh Kedua unsur non logam :
● CO2 = Carbon monoksida
● P2O5 = Dipospor Pentaoksida
● N2O3 = Dinitrogen Trioksida
● CCl4 = Carbon Tetraklorida
|
No |
SOAL |
No |
SOAL |
No |
SOAL |
No |
SOAL |
|
1 |
Cu2SO4 |
10 |
PtBr2 |
19 |
Li3N |
28 |
K3PO3 |
|
2 |
Pl3 |
11 |
PbCO3 |
20 |
(NH4)2S |
29 |
AgClO3 |
|
3 |
Pb(SO4)2 |
12 |
Hg(CN)2 |
21 |
ZnMnO4 |
30 |
Zn3P2 |
|
4 |
Al(NO3)3 |
13 |
Ag2S |
22 |
Sr3(PO4)2 |
31 |
FeF3 |
|
5 |
N2S3 |
14 |
Na2O |
23 |
Sc(ClO3)3 |
32 |
PbC2O4 |
|
6 |
Au3PO4 |
15 |
Ga(CO3)3 |
24 |
As2S3 |
33 |
V2O3 |
|
7 |
MgC2 |
16 |
Ca(NO2)2 |
25 |
FeO |
34 |
H3PO3 |
|
8 |
H2 |
17 |
PtS2 |
26 |
CrPO4 |
35 |
Ti(OH)3 |
|
9 |
Fe(ClO3)3 |
18 |
NCl3 |
27 |
Ni2(S2O3)3 |
36 |
SF4 |
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